Magnesium L-Threonate 2g
RCT (80 adults, 21 days, Oura ring measures): magnesium L-threonate group maintained sleep quality while placebo declined; significant improvements in deep sleep score, REM sleep score, light sleep time, HRV, readiness score, and activity balance. Also improved mood, energy, and alertness the following day. It is the only magnesium form shown to cross the blood-brain barrier in meaningful concentrations.